A capital budget primarily focuses on?

• A. Recurring expenses
• B. Employee salaries
• C. Major purchases
• D. Daily operational costs

Answer: (C)

A capital budget is specifically designed to allocate funds for major purchases and investments that will benefit the organization over a long period. This includes expenditures on assets such as buildings, equipment, and vehicles that are essential for operational efficiency and effectiveness. These purchases are typically substantial and are expected to have a useful life extending beyond one fiscal year.

In contrast, the other options refer to different aspects of financial management. Recurring expenses and daily operational costs concern ongoing expenses necessary for the day-to-day functioning of an organization, like utilities and supplies, while employee salaries relate to compensation for staff, which are part of the operational or departmental budget rather than the capital budget. Therefore, the primary focus of a capital budget is indeed major purchases, reflecting its purpose of facilitating long-term investments rather than managing routine operational expenses.